The accuracy, usability, and touchless acquisition of state-of-the-art automated face recognition systems (AFR) have led to their ubiquitous adoption in a pleth

Face recognition technologies (FRTs) have many practical security-related purposes, but advocacy groups and individuals have expressed apprehensions about their

This book seeks to comprehensively address the face recognition problem while gaining new insights from complementary fields of endeavor. These include neurosci

The history of computer-aided face recognition dates to the 1960s, yet the problem of automatic face recognition – a task that humans perform routinely and ef