This tutorial survey brings together two lines of research and development whose interaction promises to have significant practical impact on the area of spatia

This state-of-the-art tutorial brings together current research and development on Geographic Information Systems. In nine chapters, the authors present a uniqu

With the widespread use of GIS, multi-scale representation has become an important issue in the realm of spatial data handling. However, no book to date has sys

Geographic information systems (GIS) have become increasingly important in helping us understand complex social, economic, and natural dynamics where spatial co

With GIS technology increasingly available to a wider audience on devices from apps on smartphones to satnavs in cars, many people routinely use spatial data in