This report identifies the critical points where undue influence can be exercised at different moments in the life of a regulator and discusses some of the aven

Economic regulators ensure that infrastructure services are delivered efficiently, when competition on its own is unable to do so. This report explores how they

This publication provides guidance on the institutional arrangements for regulators.

These changes, together with the general advance in the study of regulation, undoubtedly demand a re-evaluation of the theory of regulation, its methodologies a

. . . it is thanks to works like this one that we can make progress in the understanding of the phenomenon of independent regulatory authorities in Europe and e