As societies strive for progress, the need to ensure equal access to education for all, irrespective of socioeconomic, ethnic, or gender backgrounds, emerges as

This open-access book focuses on trends in educational inequality using twenty years of grade 8 student data collected from 13 education systems by the IEAs Tre

This book examines socioeconomic inequality and student outcomes across various Western industrialized nations and the varying success they have had in addressi

This open access book focuses on trends in educational inequality using twenty years of grade 8 student data collected from 13 education systems by the IEA’s

The last half century has seen a dramatic expansion in access to primary, secondary, and higher education in many nations around the world. Educational expansio