This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the publi

Which lens should I buy for my camera? It's such a simple question, but choosing the right lens or lenses is actually one of the most important photographic dec

The lens is generally the most expensive and least understood part of any camera. In this book, Rudolf Kingslake traces the historical development of the variou

Primitive Photography considers the hand-made photographic process in its entirety, showing the reader how to make box-cameras, lenses, paper negatives and salt

This book explains fundamental optical principles that apply to photography, cameras, and lenses. It is intended for professionals and serious amateur photograp