This book introduces the synergy theory model to analyze the calculation results of the soil deformation and the lateral displacement law caused by the longitud

Shield Construction Techniques in Tunnelling presents the latest on this fast, environmentally-friendly and relatively safe construction technique, reflecting o

This book focuses on some technical problems encountered in shield tunneling in hard–soft uneven stratum and extremely soft stratum, based on the recent shiel

Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2011 International Conference on Green Building, Materials and Civil Engineering, (GBMCE 2011), Shangri-La, China, Augus

Internationally, the mechanized excavation of tunnels has intensified in the last two decades, as the number of tunnels being constructed for subways and railwa