Widely-discussed in the theory of classical point charges are the difficulties of divergent self-energy, self-accelerating solutions, and pre-acceleration. This

This book is a text for the study of the classical (i.e. nonquantum) theory of charged particles. The a pplication of the theory is well known in electron optic

Originally written in 1964, this famous text is a study of the classical theory of charged particles. Many applications treat electrons as point particles. At t